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Cooks, Private Household vs Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers: what changes?

Consider Cooks, Private Household if you want to prepare meals in private homes. Consider Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers if you would rather facilitate food service. Entry credentials differ: Cooks, Private Household, postsecondary nondegree award; Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers, no formal educational credential. Prior experience in a related occupation is typically needed for Cooks, Private Household (less than 5 years).

Try this next: Compare three local entry-level postings for Cooks, Private Household and Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers. List the duties, credentials, prior experience, and paid training each employer actually asks for. Try a supervised class or sample project from each field before choosing a program.

BLS 2025 wages and 2025–2035 projections. National medians are not starting offers. Occupation size is not a count of vacancies. View the BLS data.

Compare the practical differences
What this means in practice

The facts most likely to affect your decision

Start with earnings, the route into the job, training, available openings, and a day-to-day reality.

Cooks, Private Household

National median pay (2025)
$47,940
Route into the job
Postsecondary nondegree award; Prior related experience: less than 5 years
Prior related experience
Prior related experience: less than 5 years.
Training and licensing
BLS does not list a separate on-the-job training requirement. Employers may still provide orientation and role-specific training.
Work to investigate
Peel, wash, trim, and cook vegetables and meats, and bake breads and pastries.
Annual openings (2025–2035)
5,000
Know before you choose

BLS lists less than 5 years of related experience. This is normally reached through feeder roles, not directly from school.

See the full Cooks, Private Household brief

Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers

National median pay (2025)
$33,980
Route into the job
No formal educational credential; One month or less of on-the-job training, in addition to any qualifying education or licensing
Prior related experience
No prior related occupation is typically required; employer requirements vary.
Training and licensing
One month or less of on-the-job training, in addition to any qualifying education or licensing.
Work to investigate
Run cash registers.
Annual openings (2025–2035)
95,300
Know before you choose

Long periods of standing are part of the normal workday.

See the full Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers brief
See scores, detailed data, and how the comparison works

How the national numbers differ

1

Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers has the edge on annual openings

Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers is at 95,300 annual openings, compared with 5,000 annual openings for Cooks, Private Household.

2

Cooks, Private Household has the edge on median pay

Cooks, Private Household is at $47,940, compared with $33,980 for Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers.

3

Typical preparation differs.

Cooks, Private Household: Postsecondary nondegree award; Prior related experience: less than 5 years Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers: No formal educational credential; One month or less of on-the-job training, in addition to any qualifying education or licensing Preparation categories do not establish admission difficulty, calendar time, tuition, time without earnings, or licensing difficulty.

4

Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers has the edge on projected growth

Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers is at 5.3% projected growth, compared with 5.1% projected growth for Cooks, Private Household.

48.6/ 100

Cooks, Private Household

vs
58.8/ 100

Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers

Each available metric is ranked from 0 to 100 against the careers on ChooseField. The weighted average uses this profile: pay 30%, growth 25%, openings 30%, preparation level 15%. Missing values are not scored as zero; their weights are redistributed across available metrics. Occupation size has zero weight: employment is not accessible vacancies. Preparation categories do not measure admission difficulty or years without earnings. The score summarizes national measures; local opportunities and personal fit still need separate consideration.

Detailed evidence

Cooks, Private Household vs Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers

DimensionCooks, Private HouseholdDining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers
Median pay (2025)$47,940$33,980
Pay percentile26.4 percentile1.1 percentile
Projected growth (2025–2035)5.1%5.3%
Annual openings (2025–2035)5,00095,300
2025 employment35,400546,600
How you qualifyPostsecondary nondegree award; Prior related experience: less than 5 yearsNo formal educational credential; One month or less of on-the-job training, in addition to any qualifying education or licensing
O*NET preparation groupJob Zone 3Job Zone 2
Related work experiencePrior related experience: less than 5 years.No prior related occupation is typically required; employer requirements vary.
On-the-job trainingBLS does not list a separate on-the-job training requirement. Employers may still provide orientation and role-specific training.One month or less of on-the-job training, in addition to any qualifying education or licensing.

The table reports national benchmarks and reviewed work descriptions. It does not rate personal suitability, job security, or physical safety.