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Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining vs Glaziers: what changes?

Consider Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining if you want to operate or tend machinery at surface mining site, equipped with scoops, shovels, or buckets to excavate and load loose materials. Consider Glaziers if you would rather install glass in windows, skylights, store fronts, and display cases, or on surfaces, such as building fronts, interior walls, ceilings, and tabletops. Both list high school diploma or equivalent; compare training and prior experience separately. Prior experience in a related occupation is typically needed for Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining (less than 5 years).

Try this next: Compare three local entry-level postings for Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining and Glaziers. List the duties, credentials, prior experience, and paid training each employer actually asks for. Try a supervised class or sample project from each field before choosing a program.

BLS 2025 wages and 2025–2035 projections. National medians are not starting offers. Occupation size is not a count of vacancies. View the BLS data.

Compare the practical differences
What this means in practice

The facts most likely to affect your decision

Start with earnings, the route into the job, training, available openings, and a day-to-day reality.

Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining

National median pay (2025)
$57,430
Route into the job
High school diploma or equivalent; Prior related experience: less than 5 years; More than one month and up to 12 months of on-the-job training, in addition to any qualifying education or licensing
Prior related experience
Prior related experience: less than 5 years.
Training and licensing
More than one month and up to 12 months of on-the-job training, in addition to any qualifying education or licensing.
Work to investigate
Move levers, depress foot pedals, and turn dials to operate power machinery, such as power shovels, stripping shovels, scraper loaders, or backhoes.
Annual openings (2025–2035)
2,400
Know before you choose

BLS lists less than 5 years of related experience. This is normally reached through feeder roles, not directly from school.

See the full Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining brief

Glaziers

National median pay (2025)
$57,080
Route into the job
High school diploma or equivalent; Apprenticeship combines paid work and instruction; duration is not reported here. Check the full program and licensing requirements
Prior related experience
No prior related occupation is typically required; employer requirements vary.
Training and licensing
Apprenticeship combines paid work and instruction; duration is not reported here. Check the full program and licensing requirements.
Work to investigate
Read and interpret blueprints or specifications to determine size, shape, color, type, or thickness of glass, location of framing, installation procedures, or staging or scaffolding materials required.
Annual openings (2025–2035)
3,900
Know before you choose

The usual entry route includes an apprenticeship. Interest in the subject is not a substitute for supervised, paid training.

See the full Glaziers brief
See scores, detailed data, and how the comparison works

How the national numbers differ

1

Glaziers has the edge on annual openings

Glaziers is at 3,900 annual openings, compared with 2,400 annual openings for Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining.

2

Glaziers has the edge on projected growth

Glaziers is at 1.9% projected growth, compared with 1% projected growth for Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining.

3

National pay benchmarks are very similar.

Compare actual offers, expected paid hours, schedule, and benefits before treating either career as the higher-paying option.

44.1/ 100

Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining

vs
49/ 100

Glaziers

Each available metric is ranked from 0 to 100 against the careers on ChooseField. The weighted average uses this profile: pay 30%, growth 25%, openings 30%, preparation level 15%. Missing values are not scored as zero; their weights are redistributed across available metrics. Occupation size has zero weight: employment is not accessible vacancies. Preparation categories do not measure admission difficulty or years without earnings. The score summarizes national measures; local opportunities and personal fit still need separate consideration.

Detailed evidence

Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining vs Glaziers

DimensionExcavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface MiningGlaziers
Median pay (2025)$57,430$57,080
Pay percentile42.6 percentile42.5 percentile
Projected growth (2025–2035)1%1.9%
Annual openings (2025–2035)2,4003,900
2025 employment34,70059,200
How you qualifyHigh school diploma or equivalent; Prior related experience: less than 5 years; More than one month and up to 12 months of on-the-job training, in addition to any qualifying education or licensingHigh school diploma or equivalent; Apprenticeship combines paid work and instruction; duration is not reported here. Check the full program and licensing requirements
O*NET preparation groupJob Zone 2Job Zone 2
Related work experiencePrior related experience: less than 5 years.No prior related occupation is typically required; employer requirements vary.
On-the-job trainingMore than one month and up to 12 months of on-the-job training, in addition to any qualifying education or licensing.Apprenticeship combines paid work and instruction; duration is not reported here. Check the full program and licensing requirements.

The table reports national benchmarks and reviewed work descriptions. It does not rate personal suitability, job security, or physical safety.