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All career rankings
2026 edition · United States

Best careers: Without a four-year degree

Ranked within this collection by pay, projected growth, and annual openings. Decide whether the work and preparation suit you before choosing.

Find careers that meet your requirements · Explore the full guide or category · How we rank

410 ranked careers · 4 excluded for incomplete ranking evidence · Page 16 of 35

Rank 180 in this list

Millwrights

45.7 / 100Labor-market score

Why it ranks: the weighted combination of these three national measures.

$65,700 median pay (2025)0.9% growth (2025–2035)3,200 annual openings

Route in: High school diploma or equivalent + apprenticeship. No prior related occupation is typically required; employer requirements vary.

Before choosing: The usual entry route includes an apprenticeship. Interest in the subject is not a substitute for supervised, paid training.

Rank 180 in this list

Pump Operators, Except Wellhead Pumpers

45.7 / 100Labor-market score

Why it ranks: the weighted combination of these three national measures.

$61,770 median pay (2025)4.3% growth (2025–2035)1,000 annual openings

Route in: High school diploma or equivalent. No prior related occupation is typically required; employer requirements vary.

Before choosing: This is a small national occupation (9,800 jobs in 2025), so location and employer concentration can matter more than the national median suggests.

Rank 183 in this list

Brickmasons and Blockmasons

45.6 / 100Labor-market score

Why it ranks: the weighted combination of these three national measures.

$62,120 median pay (2025)1.1% growth (2025–2035)4,100 annual openings

Route in: High school diploma or equivalent + apprenticeship. No prior related occupation is typically required; employer requirements vary.

Before choosing: The usual entry route includes an apprenticeship. Interest in the subject is not a substitute for supervised, paid training.

Rank 184 in this list

Opticians, Dispensing

45.5 / 100Labor-market score

Why it ranks: the weighted combination of these three national measures.

$47,260 median pay (2025)4.2% growth (2025–2035)5,600 annual openings

Route in: High school diploma or equivalent. No prior related occupation is typically required; employer requirements vary.

Before choosing: The work routinely happens in close physical proximity to other people; personal space is limited.

Rank 185 in this list

Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria

45.2 / 100Labor-market score

Why it ranks: the weighted combination of these three national measures.

$37,450 median pay (2025)2.8% growth (2025–2035)62,900 annual openings

Route in: No formal educational credential. No prior related occupation is typically required; employer requirements vary.

Before choosing: Long periods of standing are part of the normal workday.

Rank 185 in this list

Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers

45.2 / 100Labor-market score

Why it ranks: the weighted combination of these three national measures.

$34,890 median pay (2025)4.3% growth (2025–2035)28,200 annual openings

Route in: No formal educational credential. No prior related occupation is typically required; employer requirements vary.

Before choosing: Long periods of standing are part of the normal workday.

Rank 188 in this list

Billing and Posting Clerks

45.1 / 100Labor-market score

Why it ranks: the weighted combination of these three national measures.

$48,500 median pay (2025)-0.1% growth (2025–2035)37,000 annual openings

Route in: High school diploma or equivalent. No prior related occupation is typically required; employer requirements vary.

Before choosing: BLS projects employment to shrink 0.1% from 2025 to 2035. Openings can still occur when existing workers leave.

Rank 189 in this list

Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners

45.0 / 100Labor-market score

Why it ranks: the weighted combination of these three national measures.

$36,840 median pay (2025)2.2% growth (2025–2035)321,800 annual openings

Route in: No formal educational credential. No prior related occupation is typically required; employer requirements vary.

Before choosing: Hands-on manipulation of tools, controls, or objects occupies a meaningful part of the workday.

Rank 189 in this list

Postal Service Clerks

45.0 / 100Labor-market score

Why it ranks: the weighted combination of these three national measures.

$62,130 median pay (2025)-0.3% growth (2025–2035)5,300 annual openings

Route in: No formal educational credential. No prior related occupation is typically required; employer requirements vary.

Before choosing: BLS projects employment to shrink 0.3% from 2025 to 2035. Openings can still occur when existing workers leave.

Rank 189 in this list

Postmasters and Mail Superintendents

45.0 / 100Labor-market score

Why it ranks: the weighted combination of these three national measures.

$96,660 median pay (2025)-0.3% growth (2025–2035)900 annual openings

Route in: High school diploma or equivalent + related experience. Prior related experience: less than 5 years.

Before choosing: BLS lists less than 5 years of related experience. This is normally reached through feeder roles, not directly from school.

Rank 192 in this list

Fence Erectors

44.7 / 100Labor-market score

Why it ranks: the weighted combination of these three national measures.

$47,980 median pay (2025)5.6% growth (2025–2035)2,500 annual openings

Route in: No formal educational credential. No prior related occupation is typically required; employer requirements vary.

Before choosing: Deadline pressure is a recurring condition rather than an occasional emergency.

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How we rank careers

This is the 2026 edition, using 2025 national wages and 2025–2035 employment projections. BLS source table. Each career brief links to its evidence.

Score = 40% pay percentile + 30% growth percentile + 30% openings percentile. These editorial weights are a starting point, not an objective definition of the best career. Percentiles use complete BLS occupation groups represented in ChooseField, counting each source group once. Equal values receive the midpoint of their positions; a single group receives 50. Scores are rounded to one decimal.

We apply category, pay, education, and experience requirements before ordering results. Scores keep the same reference population when filters change. Equal scores share a rank and are displayed alphabetically. Specialties sharing a BLS group use the same market evidence; they are not independent salary or demand estimates. Missing pay, growth, openings, or source identifiers exclude a career from ranking.

Median pay is not starting pay. Annual openings include replacement hiring, not current vacancies. Growth and openings overlap, and larger occupations can have more openings. Education and experience are filters, not score penalties. Training, licensing, working conditions, unemployment, automation exposure, and job security are not scored. Review the actual work in the career brief and compare your shortlist.