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Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists vs Pharmacy Technicians: what changes?

Consider Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists if you want to perform complex medical laboratory tests for diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease. Consider Pharmacy Technicians if you would rather prepare medications under the direction of a pharmacist. Entry credentials differ: Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists, bachelor's degree (technologist route); Pharmacy Technicians, high school diploma or equivalent.

Try this next: Compare three local entry-level postings for Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists and Pharmacy Technicians. List the duties, credentials, prior experience, and paid training each employer actually asks for. Try a supervised class or sample project from each field before choosing a program.

BLS 2025 wages and 2025–2035 projections. National medians are not starting offers. Occupation size is not a count of vacancies. View the BLS data.

The labor-market benchmark for Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists covers the broader BLS group Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians (29-2010). It does not isolate this specialty.

Compare the practical differences
What this means in practice

The facts most likely to affect your decision

Start with earnings, the route into the job, training, available openings, and a day-to-day reality.

Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists

National median pay (2025)
$62,930
Route into the job
A bachelor's degree in medical technology or a related life science is typical for technologists. Accredited programs include laboratory and clinical training; check certification eligibility and state requirements.
Prior related experience
Prior experience requirements need verification for this occupation.
Training and licensing
Verify the specialty's training, licensing, and full preparation time with an accredited program or employer.
Physical work
Handling biological samples requires protective equipment and safety procedures. Repetitive tasks and prolonged standing can occur.
Schedule and hours
Hospital laboratories may operate overnight, on weekends, and on holidays. Ask about shift assignments in the setting you are considering.
Annual openings (2025–2035)
20,800
Know before you choose

Handling biological samples requires protective equipment and safety procedures. Repetitive tasks and prolonged standing can occur.

BLS: entry routes, workplace, and schedules · Reviewed September 6, 2026. BLS 2025 wages and 2025–2035 projections.

See the full Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists brief

Pharmacy Technicians

National median pay (2025)
$45,750
Route into the job
High school diploma or equivalent; More than one month and up to 12 months of on-the-job training, in addition to any qualifying education or licensing
Prior related experience
No prior related occupation is typically required; employer requirements vary.
Training and licensing
More than one month and up to 12 months of on-the-job training, in addition to any qualifying education or licensing.
Work to investigate
Receive written prescription or refill requests and verify that information is complete and accurate.
Annual openings (2025–2035)
44,700
Know before you choose

Long periods of standing are part of the normal workday.

See the full Pharmacy Technicians brief
See scores, detailed data, and how the comparison works

How the national numbers differ

1

Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists has the edge on median pay

Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists is at $62,930, compared with $45,750 for Pharmacy Technicians.

2

Pharmacy Technicians has the edge on projected growth

Pharmacy Technicians is at 6.4% projected growth, compared with 2.7% projected growth for Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists.

3

Typical preparation differs.

Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists: A bachelor's degree in medical technology or a related life science is typical for technologists. Accredited programs include laboratory and clinical training; check certification eligibility and state requirements. Pharmacy Technicians: High school diploma or equivalent; More than one month and up to 12 months of on-the-job training, in addition to any qualifying education or licensing Preparation categories do not establish admission difficulty, calendar time, tuition, time without earnings, or licensing difficulty.

4

Pharmacy Technicians has the edge on annual openings

Pharmacy Technicians is at 44,700 annual openings, compared with 20,800 annual openings for Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists.

55.8/ 100

Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists

vs
59.5/ 100

Pharmacy Technicians

Each available metric is ranked from 0 to 100 against the careers on ChooseField. The weighted average uses this profile: pay 30%, growth 25%, openings 30%, preparation level 15%. Missing values are not scored as zero; their weights are redistributed across available metrics. Occupation size has zero weight: employment is not accessible vacancies. Preparation categories do not measure admission difficulty or years without earnings. The score summarizes national measures; local opportunities and personal fit still need separate consideration.

Detailed evidence

Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists vs Pharmacy Technicians

DimensionMedical and Clinical Laboratory TechnologistsPharmacy Technicians
Median pay (2025)$62,930$45,750
Pay percentile53.6 percentile19.2 percentile
Projected growth (2025–2035)2.7%6.4%
Annual openings (2025–2035)20,80044,700
2025 employment343,000471,200
How you qualifyA bachelor's degree in medical technology or a related life science is typical for technologists. Accredited programs include laboratory and clinical training; check certification eligibility and state requirements.High school diploma or equivalent; More than one month and up to 12 months of on-the-job training, in addition to any qualifying education or licensing
O*NET preparation groupJob Zone 4Job Zone 3
Related work experiencePrior experience requirements need verification for this occupation.No prior related occupation is typically required; employer requirements vary.
On-the-job trainingVerify the specialty's training, licensing, and full preparation time with an accredited program or employer.More than one month and up to 12 months of on-the-job training, in addition to any qualifying education or licensing.
SchedulesHospital laboratories may operate overnight, on weekends, and on holidays. Ask about shift assignments in the setting you are considering.Varies by employer and setting; ask about shifts, overtime, on-call work, and predictable hours.
Physical workHandling biological samples requires protective equipment and safety procedures. Repetitive tasks and prolonged standing can occur.Unknown: review standing, lifting, repetitive movement, and posture with a practitioner. No overall physical-demand rating is assigned.

The table reports national benchmarks and reviewed work descriptions. It does not rate personal suitability, job security, or physical safety.