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Data Scientist vs Industrial Engineer: what changes?

Consider Data Scientist if you want to develop and implement a set of techniques or analytics applications to transform raw data into meaningful information using data-oriented programming languages and visualization software. Consider Industrial Engineer if you would rather design, develop, test, and evaluate integrated systems for managing industrial production processes, including human work factors, quality control, inventory control, logistics and material flow, cost analysis…. Both list bachelor's degree; compare training and prior experience separately.

Try this next: Compare three local entry-level postings for Data Scientist and Industrial Engineer. List the duties, credentials, prior experience, and paid training each employer actually asks for. Try a supervised class or sample project from each field before choosing a program.

BLS 2025 wages and 2025–2035 projections. National medians are not starting offers. Occupation size is not a count of vacancies. View the BLS data.

Compare the practical differences
What this means in practice

The facts most likely to affect your decision

Start with earnings, the route into the job, training, available openings, and a day-to-day reality.

Data Scientist

National median pay (2025)
$120,230
Route into the job
Bachelor's degree
Prior related experience
No prior related occupation is typically required; employer requirements vary.
Training and licensing
BLS does not list a separate on-the-job training requirement. Employers may still provide orientation and role-specific training.
Work to investigate
Analyze, manipulate, or process large sets of data using statistical software.
Annual openings (2025–2035)
24,800
Know before you choose

Review the full career brief for day-to-day working conditions.

See the full Data Scientist brief

Industrial Engineer

National median pay (2025)
$102,440
Route into the job
Bachelor's degree
Prior related experience
No prior related occupation is typically required; employer requirements vary.
Training and licensing
BLS does not list a separate on-the-job training requirement. Employers may still provide orientation and role-specific training.
Work to investigate
Estimate production costs, cost saving methods, and the effects of product design changes on expenditures for management review, action, and control.
Annual openings (2025–2035)
23,100
Know before you choose

Review the full career brief for day-to-day working conditions.

See the full Industrial Engineer brief
See scores, detailed data, and how the comparison works

How the national numbers differ

1

Data Scientist has the edge on median pay

Data Scientist is at $120,230, compared with $102,440 for Industrial Engineer.

2

Data Scientist has the edge on projected growth

Data Scientist is at 34.6% projected growth, compared with 12.4% projected growth for Industrial Engineer.

3

Data Scientist has the edge on annual openings

Data Scientist is at 24,800 annual openings, compared with 23,100 annual openings for Industrial Engineer.

80.2/ 100

Data Scientist

vs
77.1/ 100

Industrial Engineer

Each available metric is ranked from 0 to 100 against the careers on ChooseField. The weighted average uses this profile: pay 30%, growth 25%, openings 30%, preparation level 15%. Missing values are not scored as zero; their weights are redistributed across available metrics. Occupation size has zero weight: employment is not accessible vacancies. Preparation categories do not measure admission difficulty or years without earnings. The score summarizes national measures; local opportunities and personal fit still need separate consideration.

Detailed evidence

Data Scientist vs Industrial Engineer

DimensionData ScientistIndustrial Engineer
Median pay (2025)$120,230$102,440
Pay percentile89.5 percentile84.5 percentile
Projected growth (2025–2035)34.6%12.4%
Annual openings (2025–2035)24,80023,100
2025 employment275,600365,100
How you qualifyBachelor's degreeBachelor's degree
O*NET preparation groupJob Zone 4Job Zone 4
Related work experienceNo prior related occupation is typically required; employer requirements vary.No prior related occupation is typically required; employer requirements vary.
On-the-job trainingBLS does not list a separate on-the-job training requirement. Employers may still provide orientation and role-specific training.BLS does not list a separate on-the-job training requirement. Employers may still provide orientation and role-specific training.

The table reports national benchmarks and reviewed work descriptions. It does not rate personal suitability, job security, or physical safety.