CFChooseField
Science

School Psychologists

Diagnose and implement individual or schoolwide interventions or strategies to address educational, behavioral, or developmental issues that adversely impact educational functioning in a school. May address student learning and behavioral problems and counsel students or families. May design and implement performance plans, and evaluate performance. May consult with other school-based personnel.

Visual summary of pay, outlook, skills, interests, and preparation for School Psychologists

Median pay

$86,930
Median annual pay for School Psychologists.
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics · 2024
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10-year growth

0.7%
Projected employment growth from 2024 to 2034.
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics · 2024–2034 projections
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Annual openings

3,800
Projected annual openings, including growth and replacement demand.
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics · 2024–2034 projections
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Employment

67,200
Estimated U.S. employment for School Psychologists in 2024.
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics · 2024
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Jobs added or lost

+500
Projected numeric employment change from 2024 to 2034.
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics · 2024–2034 projections
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Entry preparation

Master's degree
Typical additional preparation: Internship/residency.
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics · 2024 profile
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O*NET occupation profile

What the work involves

Strongest O*NET signals first.

Essential skills

  1. 1Active Listening
  2. 2Reading Comprehension
  3. 3Speaking
  4. 4Critical Thinking
  5. 5Monitoring
  6. 6Writing

Knowledge areas

  1. 1Psychology
  2. 2Therapy and Counseling
  3. 3Education and Training
  4. 4Sociology and Anthropology
  5. 5Customer and Personal Service
  6. 6Administrative

Abilities

  1. 1Oral Comprehension
  2. 2Oral Expression
  3. 3Deductive Reasoning
  4. 4Written Comprehension
  5. 5Inductive Reasoning
  6. 6Problem Sensitivity

Career interests

  1. 1Social
  2. 2Investigative
  3. 3Conventional
  4. 4Artistic
  5. 5Enterprising
  6. 6Realistic

Work styles

  1. 1Empathy
  2. 2Cooperation
  3. 3Dependability
  4. 4Attention to Detail
  5. 5Sincerity
  6. 6Integrity

Work activities

  1. 1Getting Information
  2. 2Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
  3. 3Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
  4. 4Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
  5. 5Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
  6. 6Making Decisions and Solving Problems

Work context

  1. 1Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  2. 2E-Mail
  3. 3Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams
  4. 4Freedom to Make Decisions
  5. 5Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team
  6. 6Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals

Representative tasks

  • Compile and interpret students' test results, along with information from teachers and parents, to diagnose conditions and to help assess eligibility for special services.
  • Maintain student records, including special education reports, confidential records, records of services provided, and behavioral data.
  • Report any pertinent information to the proper authorities in cases of child endangerment, neglect, or abuse.
  • Select, administer, and score psychological tests.
  • Interpret test results and prepare psychological reports for teachers, administrators, and parents.
  • Assess an individual child's needs, limitations, and potential, using observation, review of school records, and consultation with parents and school personnel.
  • Develop individualized educational plans in collaboration with teachers and other staff members.
  • Counsel children and families to help solve conflicts and problems in learning and adjustment.

Software and tools

Zoom · hot technologyMicrosoft Excel · hot technologyMicrosoft Office software · hot technologyMicrosoft PowerPoint · hot technologyMicrosoft Word · hot technologyWeb browser softwareVision Management Consulting IEP PlaNETTesting softwareTest scoring softwareTechnical Perspectives CLASS IEP ProgramSunGard Pentamation IEPplusSpED Forms

The short answer

Diagnose and implement individual or schoolwide interventions or strategies to address educational, behavioral, or developmental issues that adversely impact educational functioning in a school. May address student learning and behavioral problems and counsel students or families. May design and implement performance plans, and evaluate performance. May consult with other school-based personnel.

The measurable national baseline is $86,930 median annual pay, 0.7% projected employment growth from 2024 to 2034, and 3,800 projected openings per year. Use these figures as a national benchmark rather than a personal forecast; location, experience, employer, specialty, credentials, and hours can change individual outcomes.

Pay and the size of the opportunity

The national median-pay figure for School Psychologists is $86,930. Current employment is 67,200, with projected 2034 employment of 67,700. Pay describes the middle worker nationally, not a guaranteed starting salary, and the employment totals describe the occupation's scale rather than the number of jobs available to one applicant.

Demand, growth, and annual openings

BLS projects 0.7% employment growth for School Psychologists from 2024 to 2034 and about 3,800 openings per year. Growth measures whether the occupation is expanding, while annual openings also include replacement needs created when workers retire, change occupations, or leave the labor force.

Education and preparation

The typical BLS entry-education category is Master's degree. Related work experience is None, and the listed on-the-job training category is Internship/residency. These categories summarize a national pathway; licensing, certification, portfolios, apprenticeships, or local employer requirements may add to it.

What the work involves

Diagnose and implement individual or schoolwide interventions or strategies to address educational, behavioral, or developmental issues that adversely impact educational functioning in a school. May address student learning and behavioral problems and counsel students or families. May design and implement performance plans, and evaluate performance. May consult with other school-based personnel.

A representative O*NET task is: Compile and interpret students' test results, along with information from teachers and parents, to diagnose conditions and to help assess eligibility for special services. The broader activity profile emphasizes Getting Information, Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates, Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships.

Skills, knowledge, and tools

The strongest available O*NET skill signals are Active Listening, Reading Comprehension, Speaking. Leading knowledge areas are Psychology, Therapy and Counseling, Education and Training. These are national occupational signals, so a specific employer may emphasize a different mix. Examples of software or tools associated with the occupation include Zoom, Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Office software, Microsoft PowerPoint.

Common questions

What is the median pay for School Psychologists?

The national median annual pay in the current dataset is $86,930. Actual pay varies by location, experience, employer, specialty, credentials, and hours.

Is demand growing for School Psychologists?

BLS projects 0.7% employment growth from 2024 to 2034 and about 3,800 openings per year. Openings include both newly created positions and replacement demand.

What education is needed for School Psychologists?

The typical BLS entry-education category is Master's degree. Related experience, on-the-job training, licensing, or certification requirements may also apply.

What does School Psychologists involve?

Diagnose and implement individual or schoolwide interventions or strategies to address educational, behavioral, or developmental issues that adversely impact educational functioning in a school. May address student learning and behavioral problems and counsel students or families. May design and implement performance plans, and evaluate performance. May consult with other school-based personnel.

Sources

BLS provides national pay, employment, and projections. O*NET provides skills, interests, preparation, tasks, work context, and tools.