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Quick answer · Balanced priorities

Emergency Medicine Physicians vs Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons: what changes?

Consider Emergency Medicine Physicians if you want to make immediate medical decisions and act to prevent death or further disability. Consider Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons if you would rather perform surgery and related procedures on the hard and soft tissues of the oral and maxillofacial regions to treat diseases, injuries, or defects. Both list doctoral or professional degree; compare training and prior experience separately.

Try this next: Compare three local entry-level postings for Emergency Medicine Physicians and Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons. List the duties, credentials, prior experience, and paid training each employer actually asks for. Try a supervised class or sample project from each field before choosing a program.

BLS 2025 wages and 2025–2035 projections. National medians are not starting offers. Occupation size is not a count of vacancies. View the BLS data.

Compare the practical differences
What this means in practice

The facts most likely to affect your decision

Start with earnings, the route into the job, training, available openings, and a day-to-day reality.

Emergency Medicine Physicians

National median pay (2025)
$335,550
Route into the job
Doctoral or professional degree; Internship or residency follows qualifying education. Check its duration, pay, and licensing requirements
Prior related experience
No prior related occupation is typically required; employer requirements vary.
Training and licensing
Internship or residency follows qualifying education. Check its duration, pay, and licensing requirements.
Work to investigate
Select, request, perform, or interpret diagnostic procedures, such as laboratory tests, electrocardiograms, emergency ultrasounds, and radiographs.
Annual openings (2025–2035)
900
Know before you choose

Training continues through internship/residency after the degree path.

See the full Emergency Medicine Physicians brief

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons

National median pay (2025)
$352,220
Route into the job
Doctoral or professional degree; Internship or residency follows qualifying education. Check its duration, pay, and licensing requirements
Prior related experience
No prior related occupation is typically required; employer requirements vary.
Training and licensing
Internship or residency follows qualifying education. Check its duration, pay, and licensing requirements.
Work to investigate
Administer general and local anesthetics.
Annual openings (2025–2035)
200
Know before you choose

Training continues through internship/residency after the degree path.

See the full Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons brief
See scores, detailed data, and how the comparison works

How the national numbers differ

1

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons has the edge on projected growth

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons is at 5.6% projected growth, compared with 3.2% projected growth for Emergency Medicine Physicians.

2

Emergency Medicine Physicians has the edge on annual openings

Emergency Medicine Physicians is at 900 annual openings, compared with 200 annual openings for Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons.

3

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons has the edge on median pay

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons is at $352,220, compared with $335,550 for Emergency Medicine Physicians.

49.5/ 100

Emergency Medicine Physicians

vs
50.8/ 100

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons

Each available metric is ranked from 0 to 100 against the careers on ChooseField. The weighted average uses this profile: pay 30%, growth 25%, openings 30%, preparation level 15%. Missing values are not scored as zero; their weights are redistributed across available metrics. Occupation size has zero weight: employment is not accessible vacancies. Preparation categories do not measure admission difficulty or years without earnings. The score summarizes national measures; local opportunities and personal fit still need separate consideration.

Detailed evidence

Emergency Medicine Physicians vs Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons

DimensionEmergency Medicine PhysiciansOral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
Median pay (2025)$335,550$352,220
Pay percentile99.5 percentile99.7 percentile
Projected growth (2025–2035)3.2%5.6%
Annual openings (2025–2035)900200
2025 employment34,9005,600
How you qualifyDoctoral or professional degree; Internship or residency follows qualifying education. Check its duration, pay, and licensing requirementsDoctoral or professional degree; Internship or residency follows qualifying education. Check its duration, pay, and licensing requirements
O*NET preparation groupJob Zone 5Job Zone 5
Related work experienceNo prior related occupation is typically required; employer requirements vary.No prior related occupation is typically required; employer requirements vary.
On-the-job trainingInternship or residency follows qualifying education. Check its duration, pay, and licensing requirements.Internship or residency follows qualifying education. Check its duration, pay, and licensing requirements.

The table reports national benchmarks and reviewed work descriptions. It does not rate personal suitability, job security, or physical safety.