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Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters vs Machinists: what changes?

Consider Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters if you want to cut, shape, and assemble wooden articles or set up and operate a variety of woodworking machines, such as power saws, jointers, and mortisers to surface, cut, or shape lumber or to fabricate parts for wood…. Consider Machinists if you would rather set up and operate a variety of machine tools to produce precision parts and instruments out of metal. Both list high school diploma or equivalent; compare training and prior experience separately.

Try this next: Compare three local entry-level postings for Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters and Machinists. List the duties, credentials, prior experience, and paid training each employer actually asks for. Try a supervised class or sample project from each field before choosing a program.

BLS 2025 wages and 2025–2035 projections. National medians are not starting offers. Occupation size is not a count of vacancies. View the BLS data.

Compare the practical differences
What this means in practice

The facts most likely to affect your decision

Start with earnings, the route into the job, training, available openings, and a day-to-day reality.

Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters

National median pay (2025)
$46,680
Route into the job
High school diploma or equivalent; More than one month and up to 12 months of on-the-job training, in addition to any qualifying education or licensing
Prior related experience
No prior related occupation is typically required; employer requirements vary.
Training and licensing
More than one month and up to 12 months of on-the-job training, in addition to any qualifying education or licensing.
Work to investigate
Verify dimensions or check the quality or fit of pieces to ensure adherence to specifications.
Annual openings (2025–2035)
6,900
Know before you choose

BLS projects employment to shrink 2.9% from 2025 to 2035. Openings can still occur when existing workers leave.

See the full Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters brief

Machinists

National median pay (2025)
$58,750
Route into the job
High school diploma or equivalent; More than 12 months of on-the-job training, in addition to any qualifying education or licensing
Prior related experience
No prior related occupation is typically required; employer requirements vary.
Training and licensing
More than 12 months of on-the-job training, in addition to any qualifying education or licensing.
Work to investigate
Calculate dimensions or tolerances, using instruments, such as micrometers or vernier calipers.
Annual openings (2025–2035)
26,100
Know before you choose

Hands-on manipulation of tools, controls, or objects occupies a meaningful part of the workday.

See the full Machinists brief
See scores, detailed data, and how the comparison works

How the national numbers differ

1

Machinists has the edge on annual openings

Machinists is at 26,100 annual openings, compared with 6,900 annual openings for Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters.

2

Machinists has the edge on median pay

Machinists is at $58,750, compared with $46,680 for Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters.

3

Typical preparation differs.

Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters: High school diploma or equivalent; More than one month and up to 12 months of on-the-job training, in addition to any qualifying education or licensing Machinists: High school diploma or equivalent; More than 12 months of on-the-job training, in addition to any qualifying education or licensing Preparation categories do not establish admission difficulty, calendar time, tuition, time without earnings, or licensing difficulty.

4

Machinists has the edge on projected growth

Machinists is at 1% projected growth, compared with -2.9% projected growth for Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters.

40.9/ 100

Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters

vs
53.8/ 100

Machinists

Each available metric is ranked from 0 to 100 against the careers on ChooseField. The weighted average uses this profile: pay 30%, growth 25%, openings 30%, preparation level 15%. Missing values are not scored as zero; their weights are redistributed across available metrics. Occupation size has zero weight: employment is not accessible vacancies. Preparation categories do not measure admission difficulty or years without earnings. The score summarizes national measures; local opportunities and personal fit still need separate consideration.

Detailed evidence

Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters vs Machinists

DimensionCabinetmakers and Bench CarpentersMachinists
Median pay (2025)$46,680$58,750
Pay percentile22.3 percentile45.4 percentile
Projected growth (2025–2035)-2.9%1%
Annual openings (2025–2035)6,90026,100
2025 employment81,800288,300
How you qualifyHigh school diploma or equivalent; More than one month and up to 12 months of on-the-job training, in addition to any qualifying education or licensingHigh school diploma or equivalent; More than 12 months of on-the-job training, in addition to any qualifying education or licensing
O*NET preparation groupJob Zone 2Job Zone 3
Related work experienceNo prior related occupation is typically required; employer requirements vary.No prior related occupation is typically required; employer requirements vary.
On-the-job trainingMore than one month and up to 12 months of on-the-job training, in addition to any qualifying education or licensing.More than 12 months of on-the-job training, in addition to any qualifying education or licensing.

The table reports national benchmarks and reviewed work descriptions. It does not rate personal suitability, job security, or physical safety.