CFChooseField
Healthcare

Pharmacists

Dispense drugs prescribed by physicians and other health practitioners and provide information to patients about medications and their use. May advise physicians and other health practitioners on the selection, dosage, interactions, and side effects of medications.

Visual summary of pay, outlook, skills, interests, and preparation for Pharmacists

Median pay

$137,480
Median annual pay for Pharmacists.
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics · 2024
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10-year growth

4.6%
Projected employment growth from 2024 to 2034.
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics · 2024–2034 projections
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Annual openings

14,200
Projected annual openings, including growth and replacement demand.
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics · 2024–2034 projections
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Employment

335,100
Estimated U.S. employment for Pharmacists in 2024.
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics · 2024
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Jobs added or lost

+15,400
Projected numeric employment change from 2024 to 2034.
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics · 2024–2034 projections
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Entry preparation

Doctoral or professional degree
Typical education needed to enter Pharmacists.
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics · 2024 profile
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O*NET occupation profile

What the work involves

Strongest O*NET signals first.

Essential skills

  1. 1Active Listening
  2. 2Reading Comprehension
  3. 3Speaking
  4. 4Critical Thinking
  5. 5Monitoring
  6. 6Writing

Knowledge areas

  1. 1Medicine and Dentistry
  2. 2Mathematics
  3. 3Customer and Personal Service
  4. 4English Language
  5. 5Chemistry
  6. 6Biology

Abilities

  1. 1Oral Expression
  2. 2Oral Comprehension
  3. 3Written Comprehension
  4. 4Near Vision
  5. 5Problem Sensitivity
  6. 6Category Flexibility

Career interests

  1. 1Investigative
  2. 2Social
  3. 3Conventional
  4. 4Realistic
  5. 5Enterprising
  6. 6Artistic

Work styles

  1. 1Attention to Detail
  2. 2Dependability
  3. 3Integrity
  4. 4Cautiousness
  5. 5Cooperation
  6. 6Intellectual Curiosity

Work activities

  1. 1Documenting/Recording Information
  2. 2Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
  3. 3Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
  4. 4Making Decisions and Solving Problems
  5. 5Getting Information
  6. 6Working with Computers

Work context

  1. 1Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  2. 2Telephone Conversations
  3. 3Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams
  4. 4Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
  5. 5Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team
  6. 6Contact With Others

Representative tasks

  • Review prescriptions to assure accuracy, to ascertain the needed ingredients, and to evaluate their suitability.
  • Assess the identity, strength, or purity of medications.
  • Provide information and advice regarding drug interactions, side effects, dosage, and proper medication storage.
  • Analyze prescribing trends to monitor patient compliance and to prevent excessive usage or harmful interactions.
  • Maintain records, such as pharmacy files, patient profiles, charge system files, inventories, control records for radioactive nuclei, or registries of poisons, narcotics, or controlled drugs.
  • Collaborate with other health care professionals to plan, monitor, review, or evaluate the quality or effectiveness of drugs or drug regimens, providing advice on drug applications or characteristics.
  • Plan, implement, or maintain procedures for mixing, packaging, or labeling pharmaceuticals, according to policy and legal requirements, to ensure quality, security, and proper disposal.
  • Order and purchase pharmaceutical supplies, medical supplies, or drugs, maintaining stock and storing and handling it properly.

Software and tools

Microsoft Outlook · hot technologyeClinicalWorks EHR software · hot technologyEpic Systems · hot technologyMEDITECH software · hot technologyMicrosoft Excel · hot technologyMicrosoft Office software · hot technologyMicrosoft PowerPoint · hot technologyMicrosoft SharePoint · hot technologyMicrosoft Word · hot technologyTPNassistRxKinetics UD Labels for WindowsRecordkeeping software

Sources

BLS provides national pay, employment, and projections. O*NET provides skills, interests, preparation, tasks, work context, and tools.