CFChooseField
Construction and Trades

Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators

Operate one or several types of power construction equipment, such as motor graders, bulldozers, scrapers, compressors, pumps, derricks, shovels, tractors, or front-end loaders to excavate, move, and grade earth, erect structures, or pour concrete or other hard surface pavement. May repair and maintain equipment in addition to other duties.

Visual summary of pay, outlook, skills, interests, and preparation for Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators

Median pay

$58,710
Median annual pay for Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators.
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics · 2024
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10-year growth

3.6%
Projected employment growth from 2024 to 2034.
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics · 2024–2034 projections
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Annual openings

41,900
Projected annual openings, including growth and replacement demand.
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics · 2024–2034 projections
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Employment

489,300
Estimated U.S. employment for Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators in 2024.
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics · 2024
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Jobs added or lost

+17,800
Projected numeric employment change from 2024 to 2034.
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics · 2024–2034 projections
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Entry preparation

High school diploma or equivalent
Typical additional preparation: Moderate-term on-the-job training.
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics · 2024 profile
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O*NET occupation profile

What the work involves

Strongest O*NET signals first.

Essential skills

  1. 1Monitoring
  2. 2Active Listening
  3. 3Active Learning
  4. 4Critical Thinking
  5. 5Reading Comprehension
  6. 6Speaking

Knowledge areas

  1. 1Mechanical
  2. 2English Language
  3. 3Public Safety and Security
  4. 4Mathematics
  5. 5Administration and Management
  6. 6Customer and Personal Service

Abilities

  1. 1Control Precision
  2. 2Depth Perception
  3. 3Multilimb Coordination
  4. 4Near Vision
  5. 5Far Vision
  6. 6Rate Control

Career interests

  1. 1Realistic
  2. 2Conventional
  3. 3Investigative
  4. 4Enterprising
  5. 5Social
  6. 6Artistic

Work styles

  1. 1Cautiousness
  2. 2Dependability
  3. 3Stress Tolerance
  4. 4Perseverance
  5. 5Integrity
  6. 6Attention to Detail

Work activities

  1. 1Controlling Machines and Processes
  2. 2Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment
  3. 3Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
  4. 4Making Decisions and Solving Problems
  5. 5Getting Information
  6. 6Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials

Work context

  1. 1Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions
  2. 2Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  3. 3Consequence of Error
  4. 4Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams
  5. 5Frequency of Decision Making
  6. 6Exposed to Hazardous Equipment

Representative tasks

  • Learn and follow safety regulations.
  • Take actions to avoid potential hazards or obstructions, such as utility lines, other equipment, other workers, or falling objects.
  • Start engines, move throttles, switches, or levers, or depress pedals to operate machines, such as bulldozers, trench excavators, road graders, or backhoes.
  • Coordinate machine actions with other activities, positioning or moving loads in response to hand or audio signals from crew members.
  • Align machines, cutterheads, or depth gauge makers with reference stakes and guidelines or ground or position equipment, following hand signals of other workers.
  • Locate underground services, such as pipes or wires, prior to beginning work.
  • Signal operators to guide movement of tractor-drawn machines.
  • Repair and maintain equipment, making emergency adjustments or assisting with major repairs as necessary.

Software and tools

Microsoft Excel · hot technologyMicrosoft Office software · hot technologyMicrosoft Outlook · hot technologyMicrosoft Windows · hot technologyMaintenance record softwareWork record software

Sources

BLS provides national pay, employment, and projections. O*NET provides skills, interests, preparation, tasks, work context, and tools.